{"id":4442,"date":"2026-04-04T23:34:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T16:34:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/madamededalat.vn\/?p=4442"},"modified":"2026-04-04T23:34:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T16:34:12","slug":"moc-ban-trieu-nguyen-nhung-trang-su-duoc-khac-vao-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/madamededalat.vn\/en\/4442-moc-ban-trieu-nguyen-nhung-trang-su-duoc-khac-vao-go.html","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n: Nh\u1eefng trang s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc v\u00e0o g\u1ed7"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng trang s\u1eed c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o g\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00f3a nh\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t, trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean Madame De Dalat<\/strong> (s\u1ed1 2 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Y\u1ebft Ki\u00eau), \u0111ang l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u v\u00f4 gi\u00e1: Woodblocks of Nguyen Dynasty<\/strong> – Di s\u1ea3n T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO vinh danh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01a1n 34.619 t\u1ea5m m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n, m\u1ed7i t\u1ea5m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111ang n\u1eb1m l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng cao nguy\u00ean, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao ch\u00fang qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e1n kh\u1eafc g\u1ed7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n – tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i phong ki\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tr\u00ean t\u1eebng th\u1edb g\u1ed7 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u1eed, lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7, \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u1ec5, th\u01a1 v\u0103n\u2026 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t kho t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, suy t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u vi\u1ebft tay, m\u1ed7i t\u1ea5m m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kh\u1eafc ch\u1eef H\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eef N\u00f4m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean g\u1ed7, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 in ra s\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 phong ki\u1ebfn, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt in m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng mang \u0111\u1eadm d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ng\u1ef1 l\u00e3m v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng b\u00fat t\u00edch, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi giao cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 t\u00e0i hoa nh\u1ea5t trong cung \u0111\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c s\u1eed qu\u00e1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t – H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c s\u1eed qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n (th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1820 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi vua Minh M\u1ea1ng) t\u1ea1i Hu\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u00e1n kh\u1eafc in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb V\u0103n Mi\u1ebfu \u2013 Qu\u1ed1c T\u1eed Gi\u00e1m (H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Hu\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi vua Minh M\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7u Tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 1960, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0o \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t – m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng phu v\u00e0 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ba l\u1ea7n m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1984, m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i khu Bi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n Tr\u1ea7n L\u1ec7 Xu\u00e2n c\u0169, nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Madame De Dalat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong kho chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. N\u0103m 2023, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p do Qu\u1ef9 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Hoa K\u1ef3 (AFCP) t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng 500 t\u1ea5m m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng b\u00e1ch khoa v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

34.619 t\u1ea5m m\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 “ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3n” c\u1ee7a 152 \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi ch\u00edn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n